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Texts Greek
text used for the interlinear translation: Monro, D. B. and Allen, T. W.
(1920): Homer, Iliad, books 1-24,
Oxford,
Acknowledgements Mary Miner Malcolm D. Hyman. (Harvard). for his work in producing the Arboreal program. http://archimedes.fas.harvard.edu/euclid/euclid_paper.pdf Gregory Crane. (Tufts University). for his Greek parser (Morpheus,) available through Donatus. http://archimedes.fas.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/donates Ahuvia Kahane and Martin Mueller. (Northwestern University). For the Chicago Homer, an excellent electronic resource. http://www.library.northwestern.edu/homer/ Special thanks to Michael Hannel for his ceaseless encouragement and feedback. Nouns
(gender-neutral): Is it a steed or a mare, a bull or a cow? Gender has been assigned to forms of the noun that are normally parsed as gender neutral, such as κύνας, ἵππους, ὄρνιθες etc. For example [IL.16.148-149 ὠκέας ἵππους Ξάνθον καὶ Βαλίον] either Ξάνθον and Βαλίον, the immortal steeds of Achilles, or ὠκέας, can form the basis for the assignment of masculine to ἵππους. This is due to the agreement with the masculine adjective ὠκέας, or in the absence of the adjective, a contextual agreement1 with the two steeds Ξάνθον καὶ Βαλίον. Adverbs
of place: The forms ἄλλοτε, οἴκαδε, οὐρανόθεν, ὑμέτερόνδε etc. and place names Φθίηνδε, ὔλυμπόνδε, etc. have been assigned (Adverb, Place).2 The
Article/Pronoun: ὁ,
ἡ, τό, Many of the grammars neglect to give
adequate treatment to the definite article, often presenting the
article in a first lesson, some even reducing it to the equivalent of an
English the. Do not be lulled into complacency by this treatment of the
article and avoid the tendency to import our modern use of the definite
article into Homer. In Homer, the line of distinction between
article and pronoun is indeed a blurry one. In fact some have denied the
existence of the definite article in Homer, while others have cited its
sparse usage as evidence of corruption,3 or to support a theory of
an original Iliad (Ur-Ilias).4
Homeric authorities taking account of ὁ, ἡ, τό, used as a definite article are generally in agreement on its assignment.5 In this
volume you will find ὁ, ἡ, τό
parsed as a definite article 385 times, and as a pronoun 3064 times. 1 an agreement, semantic or morphological that may transcend sentence boundaries. 2 Apollonius Dyscolus. περὶ ἐπιρρημάτων. (201.1): Τὰ
τοπικὰ
τῶν ἐπιρρημάτων
τρεῖς
ἔχει
διαστάσεις,
τὴν ἐν τόπῳ, τὴν εἰς τόπον, τὴν ἐκ τόπου.
...παρά
τε τὸ ὕψος ὑψοῦ γίνεται,
ἀφ᾽ οὗ τὸ ὑψόθεν
καὶ ὑψόθι. ...ὡς παρὰ τὴν οἴκου ἀποτελεῖται τὸ οἴκοθι
οἴκοθεν
οἴκαδε, The Iliad 4 Wolf, (1795). Prolegomena ad Homerum, Halle, W.
Christ. (1884). Homer oder Homeriden,
Munich. 5 Kotch. (1872),. De Articulo Homerico, Leipzig, (1909). Homer and the Iliad, Cambridge, Stummer. (1886). Ueber den Artikel bei Homer, Schweinfurt. But note that LSJ goes further in assigning ὁ, ἡ, τό, to the pronoun class i.e. τὸν Χρύσην (that venerable man Chryses), ὁ Τυδεΐδης (he Tydeus' famous son), Νέστωρ ὁ γέρων (Nestor that aged man). For more information or a PDF version please contact John_jackson@handheldclassics.com |
Monro, D. B. and Allen, T. W. (1920): Homer, Iliad, books 1-24, Oxford, with interlinear parsing and English gloss built into the footnotes. notes: |
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Homer: Iliad Books 1-12,(0198145284):and Books 13-24, edited by Monro, Third
Edition (0198145292): Copyright Oxford University Press 1902.
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This is the Monro Third Edition. of Homer's Iliad, books 1-24. |
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Homer. Homeri Opera in five volumes. David B. Monro and Thomas W. Allen. 1920. OCLC: 29448041 | |
